Article (1) Terms and Definitions
1/ 1 The terms and phrases below - when applying the provisions of this Regulation - shall have the meanings indicated next to them, unless the context of the text requires otherwise:
The Kingdom: The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
The Authority: The Saudi Standards, Metrology and Quality Organization.
The Council: The Board of Directors of the Authority.
Regulatory Authorities: The governmental entities with regulatory tasks according to their jurisdiction, responsible for implementing or monitoring the implementation of technical regulations, whether at customs points, markets, or factories.
Technical Regulation: An approved document from the Board of Directors that sets the characteristics of products and the processes associated with them and their production methods, including applicable administrative provisions that must be adhered to. It may specifically include or address terms, definitions, packaging, and requirements for labeling or marking products, services, processes, or production methods.
Standard Specification: An approved document from the Board of Directors that sets - for regular and repeated use - the rules, instructions, or characteristics for products or processes and related production methods, the application of which is optional. It may specifically include or address terms, definitions, packaging, and requirements for labeling or marking that apply to products, services, processes, or production methods.
Essential Requirements: The requirements specific to products that may affect safety, health, and the environment; which must be adhered to.
Market Survey Authorities: The governmental entity/entities responsible for conducting market surveys.
Market Survey: The activities and measures taken by the Market Survey Authorities to verify that products meet the requirements stipulated in the relevant technical regulations and that they do not pose a risk to health, safety, and the environment, or any other aspect related to protecting the public interest.
Hazard: A potential source of harm.
Risks: The likelihood of a hazard causing harm; related to the degree of harm.
Materials: Refers to the following:
The manufacturer of the product if established in the Kingdom, or any person who presents their identity as the manufacturer of the product by naming the product in their name or any relevant commercial description, as well as any person who undertakes to renew the product.
The manufacturer's agent in the Kingdom if the manufacturer is located outside the Kingdom, or the importer in the absence of the manufacturer's agent in the Kingdom.
Any person in the supply chain whose activity may affect the characteristics of the product.
Conformity Assessment Procedures: An approved document from the Board of Directors that outlines the procedure used directly or indirectly to assess conformity.
Accepted Entities: Conformity assessment entities that have been accepted by the Authority according to the Regulation for the Acceptance of Conformity Assessment Entities.
Certificate of Conformity: The certificate issued by the Authority or one of the accepted entities that confirms the conformity of the product or any batch of it with the requirements of the relevant standard specifications.
Supplier's Declaration of Conformity: A declaration from the supplier themselves that their product complies with the applicable legislative requirements, without any mandatory intervention from a third party - neither at the design stage nor at the production stage of the manufacturing process - and the declaration may rely on conducting tests on the product according to the relevant legislation.
Saudi Quality Mark: A mark approved by the Authority indicating that the establishment has an effective management system that ensures the production of a product compliant with the Regulation and the granting procedures and the relevant Saudi standard specifications.
Market Status: The status of the product in the Kingdom's market, for which either the manufacturer or the importer is responsible.
Market Offering: Any supply of the product for distribution, consumption, or use in the Kingdom within a commercial activity, whether for monetary compensation or without compensation.
Withdrawal: Any action aimed at preventing products from being offered in the market and in the supply chain.
Recall: Any action aimed at retrieving products that have been provided to the end user, according to the recall regulation.
Product: Vehicle spare parts (automobiles).
Vehicle: A vehicle powered by an engine and equipped with four wheels that does not run on rails or cables or similar, including light and heavy service vehicles, passenger vehicles, multipurpose passenger vehicles, buses, and trucks used for transporting goods or towing trailers and semi-trailers, excluding motorcycles and trailers.
Manufacturer: The establishment that has the technical responsibility for manufacturing automotive spare parts and is responsible for their production.
Country of Origin: The country where the parts are manufactured, or the country where the final spare part is assembled, when some parts of the spare part are manufactured in more than one country.
Original Spare Parts: Parts designed and manufactured to replace according to the specifications of the vehicle manufacturer to perform a specific function from the vehicle manufacturer or the manufacturer who produces the parts according to the same specification and quality control system of the vehicle manufacturer.
Commercial Spare Parts (Conformity): Spare parts that conform to international standard specifications or specifications of the country of origin or specifications of the spare parts manufacturer, achieving the performance requirements of the vehicle manufacturer according to the standards specified in the Gulf standard SASO GSO 171 and manufactured by a third party (not the vehicle manufacturer or its supply chain) as replacement parts for vehicles.
Supply Chain: All stages that the product goes through after its manufacture until it reaches the consumer, including its packaging and wrapping, or supplying, transporting, storing, delivering, or selling it wholesale or retail, and any other related process.
2/1 The words and phrases contained in this Regulation shall have the meanings provided in the applicable laws, regulations, and decisions of the Authority.